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Funding Windows and Pricing Fields

In this guide, we'll explore and understand the full set of funding windows and pricing fields, learning how to configure them, apply them effectively, and manage associated fees and repayment terms.

1️⃣ What Are Funding Windows?

A funding window defines when and under what conditions an invoice, purchase order, or other financial instrument can be financed.

Think of it as the eligibility rulebook: It sets the timing and criteria for when financing is available.

Each deal can have multiple funding windows with different conditions: For example, one for short-term financing and another for premium or larger transactions.

2️⃣ Basic Funding Window Configuration

🏷️ Funding Window Name

What it is:
A unique name for this funding window.

Purpose:
Helps distinguish between multiple financing options.

Examples:

  • “30-Day Standard Financing”

  • “Premium Quick Funding”

📅 Funding Window Range (Start / End)

What it is:
The time period when an instrument becomes eligible for financing.

Purpose:
Defines the exact window when funding can occur relative to the issue date or due date.

Examples:

  • “10-30 days after issue date” → Eligible between day 10 and 30 after creation.

  • “5-15 days before maturity date” → Eligible from 15 days before due date up to 5 days before.

Business Impact:
Prevents premature or last-minute financing requests.

🔁 Term Calculation Direction

What it is:
The reference point used to calculate the window timing.

Options:

  • After issue date → Counts days forward from invoice creation

  • Before maturity date → Counts days backward from due date

Why it matters:
Aligns funding timing with either creation or payment workflows.

3️⃣ Tenor and Duration Settings

⏳ Max Tenor

What it is:
Maximum number of days from funding to expected repayment.

Purpose:
Defines how long funds remain outstanding.

Example:
Max Tenor = 90 days → repayment must occur within 90 days.

➕ Max Maturity Extension

What it is:
Extra days allowed beyond original due date.

Purpose:
Provides flexibility for delayed payments.

Example:
Invoice due March 1 + 20-day extension → final payment accepted until March 21.

📆 Max Instrument Term

What it is:
Total maximum lifespan from invoice creation to repayment.

Purpose:
Sets an absolute limit for the entire transaction.

Note:
This field works together with Max Tenor and Max Maturity Extension to define repayment deadlines.

4️⃣ Additional Filtering Conditions

💹 Utilisation-Based Conditions

Condition

Description

Business Use

Above Min Utilisation

Eligible only if deal usage exceeds a set threshold

“Premium rates after $1M usage”

Below Min Utilisation

Eligible only if usage is below a threshold

“Introductory rates for first $500K”

💰 Face Value Conditions

What it is:
Defines minimum and maximum eligible invoice values.

Purpose:
Allows tiered pricing by transaction size.

Examples:

  • Small window: $1,000 - $50,000

  • Large window: $100,000 - $5,000,000

🏦 Payment Method

What it is:
Specifies eligible payment methods (e.g., Wire, ACH).

Purpose:
Apply different terms or rates by payment type.

5️⃣ Fee Structure and Pricing

⚖️ Fee Split Rules

Type

Description

Example

Ratio-Based

Cost shared as percentages between parties

Seller 70%, Buyer 30%

Fixed Fee Split

One party always pays a fixed minimum

Seller always pays at least 2%

Tenor-Based

Fee payer changes depending on timing

Seller pays early, Buyer pays during extensions

💵 Core Financing Terms

Advance to Seller

  • Definition: % of invoice paid immediately to seller.

  • Example: 80% → Seller gets $80,000 on a $100,000 invoice.

  • Purpose: Controls liquidity vs. funder risk.

Principal Calculation Method

  • Options:

    • Instrument Fundable Portion

    • Present Value of Instrument Fundable Portion

  • Impact: Determines whether fees apply to full or discounted amounts.

Fee Collection Timing

Fee Type

Option

Description

Seller Interest

Upon Disbursement / Upon Repayment

Timing of seller fee deduction

Payer Interest

Upon Disbursement / Upon Repayment

Timing of buyer fee collection

📈 Annualised Fees (Cost of Financing)

Fee Components

Field

Description

Example

Annualised Fee Name

Label for each fee (e.g. Base Rate, Risk Premium)

“Processing Fee”

Margin

Fixed annual % profit

3.5% margin = 3.5% yearly

Floating Fee Index

Market-based reference rate

SOFR, LIBOR

Total Annualised Fee

Sum of Margin + Floating Rate

2% + 4% SOFR = 6% total

💳 Additional Charges

Charge Types

Type

Description

Example

Flat Fee

Fixed $ per transaction

$50 per invoice

Percentage Fee

% of face, fundable, or principal value

0.25% processing fee

Collection Timing

Timing

Description

From Seller Upon Disbursement

Deducted from advance

From Seller Upon Repayment

Collected at settlement

From Payer Upon Disbursement

Charged upfront

From Payer Upon Repayment

Added to final payment

6️⃣ Late Payment Management

⌛ Grace Period Settings

Late Payment Grace Period:
Extra days after due date before penalties apply.
→ Example: 5-day grace = penalties from day 6

Continue Accruing Standard Fee:
Choose whether normal interest continues during grace period.

⚠️ Late Fee Structure

Fee Type

Description

Business Logic

Grace Period Fee

Applied during grace days

Lower rate to encourage prompt payment

Post-Grace Period Fee

Applies after grace expires

Higher penalty (e.g., 18–24% annually)

✅ Summary

Funding windows and pricing fields together define:

  • When instruments are fundable

  • Who pays fees and how much

  • How repayment timing and risk are handled

Use them to:

  • Align financing terms with your risk appetite

  • Offer differentiated pricing tiers

  • Control liquidity and profitability at a granular level